Costa Rica Information at Epifania - Costa Rica Spanish School
Costa Rica Location - "Study Spanish at Epifania Spanish Language School"
Costa Rica borders with Nicaragua to the North, with Panama to the Southests,
with the Caribbean Sea to the East and with the Pacific
Ocean to the West. Its territorial extension is approximately
51.100 square kilometers and about 589.682 km2 are of sea surface, although
is small in size, 25% of its territory is protected by National Parks
and Reserved Areas.
Costa Rica Climate
- "Costa Rica Spanish School"
The climate is pleasantly stable and there are
only two distinguishable seasons, the dry season and the
rainy season. The green season starts in May until October
and the dry season starts in November and ends in April. The average temperature
is 22.5ºC during
the dry season, and 21ºC during the green season.
Language in Costa Rica - "Enjoy your stay at Costa Rica Spanish School"
The official language is Spanish, however English is taught
as a second language in primary and high schools. In tourist
areas and establishments English is almost and official
language.
Currency in Costa Rica - "Spanish Language School in Costa Rica"
The official currency is known as the Colon and
it can be found in denominations of 5, 10, 20, 25, 50,
100 and 500, in coins, and in denominations of 1000, 2000,
5000, and 10.000 in paper bills. The exchange rate regarding
the dollar is variable and can be transacted at the Juan
Santamaria International Airport, in any of the state or
private banks, exchanges houses, Hotel and even in some
commercial establishments. Credit cards such as American
Express, Visa or Master Card are widely accepted in most
establishments.
Taxes in Costa Rica
In the majority of establishments,
there is a 13% sales taxes charge and a service tax charge
that is 10%. Hotels charge an additional 3% tax.
Population in Costa Rica
The population is slightly over 4 million habitants and
life expectancy is around 77 years of age. The average
age is 23.2 years.
Government and political situation
Since the year 1948, Costa Rica abolished the army as a
permanent institution, differing itself from the rest of
the countries in the area and sustaining its social and
economic growth in a democratic tradition. The current
Constitution was established in 1949 and the states that
Costa Rica is a democratic, free and independent Republic.
Its Government is based on the division of powers, the
Executive Power, lead by the President, two Vice-presidents
and its team of Ministers, the Legislative Power composed
of 57 representatives elected by popular election through
a universal vote, and the Judicial Power, formed by the
Supreme Court of Justice, its four Courts and Ordinary
Tribunals.
Costa Rica's Public Holidays - Costa Rica Spanish Language School
January 1st (New
Years Day), Holy Thursday and Good Friday, April 11th (Day of our Hero-Juan Santamaria), May 1st (Labor's Day),
July 25th (Annexation of Nicoya), August 2nd (Virgin of the Angels Day), August 15th (Mother's Day), September
15th (Independence Day), and December 25th (Christmas Day)
Non statute holidays in Costa Rica
Other festivities that are celebrated throughout the year
are: October 12th (Arrival of Christopher
Columbus to America, Cultural Encounter Day)
Electric Power
In Costa Rica the electric power is 110 volts, however
in some areas you can find power sockets of 220 volts.
Water
In Costa Rica practically all the water is drinkable, however
if you are traveling to isolated places it is advisable
to carry bottled water.
Costa Rica National Symbols
The national symbols of Costa Rica are recognized by the
Flag, blue represents the sky and the sea, white represents
peace, and red stands for the blood shed by the Costa Ricans
in defense of their country, the National Insignia, which
does carry any warlike elements; the Guanacaste Tree (Enterolobiun
cyclocarpun) which in Nahualt means ear, the name originates
from the shape of its fruit; the Yiguirro (Turdus grayi)
or Robin which is the national bird since 1975 upon request
of a citizen named Eliseo Gamboa; the Guaria Morada (Cattleya
skinneri) or Purple Orchid is the national flower that
grows in rain forests at low altitudes reaching altitudes
of 2000 meters. The National Anthem is the work of two distinguished Costa
Ricans: Manuel Maria Gutierrez composed the music in 1852; José Maria Zeledon
composed the lyrics back in 1903.
General Information of Costa Rica
Costa Rica is especially interesting as a tourist destination
due to its natural beauties, friendly people, its climate
and geographic location. The country has a coastline of
1.228 km, of which 212 km are on the Caribbean Coast and
1.016 on the Pacific Coast. Because of its geo-morphological
features, there is a wide variety of micro climates that
offer an extraordinary diversity; you can travel from altitudes at sea
level up to altitudes of 3.820 meter above sea level; you can find volcanoes,
caves, primary forests, rivers, rapid currents, lakes, mangrove tress,
plains, channels, coral reefs, waterfalls, white sand beaches, peninsulas,
islands, crystal clear water, and infinite sceneries that guarantee an
unforgettable stay. "Ticos" are
very friendly and warm people by nature; they are cultured and educated
through tradition.
In addition to its natural and humane richness, Costa
Rica shows pride with its advanced technology in the feels
of communication, industry, infrastructure and transportation,
this allows you to combine tourism with business and vice
versa.
Interesting Facts about Costa Rica
- San Jose was the third city in the world to have electric
lighting. - Costa Rica declared war against Germany, Italy
and Japan, even before the United Sates did, when the Second
World War began. - Scientist, Clodomiro Picado, discovered
penicillin before Fleming did. - It is one of the countries
with the most protected environmental area in the entire
world; National Parks, Biological Reserves or Uncultivated Areas form
25% of its territory. - It has approximately 850 species of birds, of
which 600 are indigenous and the rest are non-native. - The crater of
the Poas volcano is one of the largest in the world, and it was once the
largest geyser in the world.

